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- THE WEEK, Page 19WORLDCan It Be? Progress in Mideast Talks?
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- Yes, a bit, in the West Bank, Gaza Strip and even the Golan
- Heights
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- Journalists have long joked that the headline MIDEAST PEACE
- HOPES DIM could run over a story written today, next year or,
- probably, in A.D. 2030. That may no longer be the case. As the
- intermittent Israeli-Arab talks that began in Madrid 10 months
- ago resumed in Washington, Palestinians and representatives of
- Israel's new Labor-led government got down to serious
- discussions over a substantive matter: how a proposed elected
- council might be empowered to bring a measure of self-government
- to the Israeli-occupied West Bank and Gaza Strip. Eager to tone
- down animosity, Jerusalem's negotiators have stopped referring
- to the West Bank by the biblical names Judea and Samaria.
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- There was even a sign of possible progress on what has
- been one of the most intractable of all Middle East issues: the
- Golan Heights. Former Prime Minister Yitzhak Shamir had insisted
- that the area was so vital to Israel's security that Jerusalem
- could never give the tiniest bit back to Syria. But his
- successor, Yitzhak Rabin, says the principle of trading land for
- peace applies to the area, and Israel need not "cling to every
- single centimeter."
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- None of which signals the dawning of the Age of Aquarius.
- Israel is nowhere near meeting Syria's demand that it get all
- of the Golan back. On the issue of the West Bank and Gaza Strip,
- there is a wide gap between the Israeli proposal for an
- "administrative" council and Palestinian demands for a
- "legislative" body, an embryo parliament for a Palestinian
- state. But gone are the days when, as Palestinian delegate
- Ghassan Khatib puts it, "proposals were prepared for
- confrontation, not agreement." Propaganda ideas are yielding to
- suggestions that might be negotiable. Someday. Maybe.
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